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Don’t Be A Blockbuster

Friday, October 1st, 2010

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Original Post by Ken Clyne

closedThis week, we found out that the once ubiquitous Blockbuster has filed for bankruptcy protection, “…seeking to shed its onerous debt and remake itself to compete against nimbler rivals.”

What a perfect setup for this post if the NY Times had said, “…compete against more Agile rivals.”  They didn’t, but I think “nimbler” makes the point. We all know what happened; we were all Blockbuster customers at one time.

Did they lose their capability to innovate? Did the challenge of scaling their business become too great for them?  Maybe they were doing so phenomenally well that they lost the courage to take risks.  Netflix wasn’t afraid to take risks – they took advantage of Blockbuster’s complacency and seized market share.  They continued to innovate, were able to read the tea leaves and move into streaming video before they became a “Blockbuster” themselves.

Now that Agile has crossed the chasm, we see a lot of block-buster companies looking to adopt Agile.  They seek data to help them make their business case. They ask for success stories from similar companies.  Data takes a while to gather; success stories take forever to be published.  Did Reed Hastings seek out success stories when he founded Netflix?  Did Sergey Brin and Larry Page?  No, of course not.  To win in today’s business environment, you can’t afford to be second. If you are looking for a success story – you’ve already failed.

The popularity of Agile practices today owes a great debt to Extreme Programming or simply XP (as it is known).  Extreme Programming is a discipline of software development based on values of simplicity, communication, feedback and courage.  You can’t outsource the last of these values.  If you want to get ahead, you need to *be* the success story.  Have the courage to cross that chasm.  Don’t forget simplicity, communication and feedback.  In less time than it takes to research and build that business case, you can run an Agile team through a few iterations – and the lessons learned from that will be the best business case you ever made.

Ken Clyne original post

What’s Your Point of View?

Thursday, December 17th, 2009

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Original Post by Ken Clyne

As a Scotsman living in the US I take more than my fair share of trips through Heathrow airport.

There are many things I enjoy about being back in the UK but Heathrow airport is certainly not one of them. For a while HSBC bank tried valiantly to cheer us up, and as we trudged wearily from terminal to terminal, our journey was made more colorful by the many posters from their What’s Your Point of View campaign.

Here is an example of one of their posters:

Looking at these posters made me reflect on my own work as an Agile Coach and how I am often confronted by different points of view.

If I am speaking to a group and criticize waterfall development there is a chance someone will feel I am disparaging their team or their efforts. Sometimes use of the word agile does not serve a good purpose. Many have negative perceptions of Agile and believe it to be chaotic, undisciplined and unpredictable.

As a coach, I don’t like to spend time fixing negative perceptions of Agile. My passion is making teams and organizations successful. I like to steer away from the waterfall vs. agile discussion.

Instead, I focus on sharing what I see happening in high performance teams and organizations:

  • Without knowing what value really is we can’t reduce waste. A focus on customer value answers two key questions: (1) Who am I building this for? and (2) Why am I building this? Once we have a keen sense of what value is we can then prioritize our work to deliver the highest value first.
  • By delivering early and often we give ourselves the best opportunity to beat the competition to market, realize revenue and discover insights that we can help us improve.
  • One of the biggest impediments to delivering early and often is the inability to reduce batch size and many teams struggle with this. This is a battle worth fighting.
  • Another impediment to delivering value is not pull testing forward. If we don’t complete our work as we iterate then we are creating technical debt that will affect our ability to release.
  • Successful teams know it is best to take small incremental steps towards improvement and to establish a rhythm of continuous improvement. We don’t try to define the perfect process, we don’t set the bar too high and we continuously inspect and adapt.
  • As Émile Chartrier once said “nothing is more dangerous than an idea when you only have one”. Successful teams and organizations know that to survive long-term they need to create a collaborative culture that fosters innovation and shared commitment.

Are these are agile principles or lean principles? Some like to draw an ideological line between the two but like Wille Faler I don’t believe that’s a bottom-line discussion. Call them waterfall if you like, so long as you’re successful.

You might not like my list and that’s fine too. Make your own list but don’t just pull it out of a book. Visit the gemba and come up with something visceral that your team can identify with.

About the Author: Ken Clyne is a 26.2 finisher, Certified ScrumMaster and Agile Coach at Rally Software Development. Subscribe today to get free updates by email or RSS.

Ken Clyne original post